{"id":10798,"date":"2020-10-07T14:07:20","date_gmt":"2020-10-07T05:07:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/seacenter\/?p=10798"},"modified":"2020-11-04T13:47:05","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T04:47:05","slug":"%eb%af%b8%ec%96%80%eb%a7%88-%eb%af%bc%ea%b0%84%ec%a0%95%eb%b6%80%eb%8a%94-%ec%8b%a4%ed%8c%a8%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94%ea%b0%80-%eb%a1%9c%ed%9e%9d%ec%9e%90%ec%a1%b1%ec%9d%84-%eb%91%94-%ea%b5%b0%eb%b6%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=10798","title":{"rendered":"\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294\uac00?: \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ub454 \uad70\ubd80\uc640 \ub300\ub9bd \uaca9\ud654 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uace0\ub9bd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"td-post-header\">\n<header class=\"td-post-title\">\n<p class=\"td-post-sub-title\">\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ud1a0\ubc8c \uc791\uc804\uc774 \uc788\uc740 \uc9c0 1\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0ac\uc73c\ub098 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc1a1\ud658\uacfc \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29, \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc694\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud558\uace0, \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uac00 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ub208\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc7ac\uc1a1\ud658 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uac00\ub3d9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \uc790\uad6d\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub824\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uace0\uc218\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc815\uad8c \ub2f9\uc2dc\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\uc9c0\ud55c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc99\uacb0\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uba70 \ub0b4\uc801 \uacb0\uc18d\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ube44\ub09c\uc5ec\ub860\uc774 \uac15\ud654\ub420\uc218\ub85d \ub0b4\uc815\uac04\uc12d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubc1c\ubc1c\uc2ec\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uacfc \ubd88\uad50\uac00 \uc911\uc2ec\uc778 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc30\uc81c\uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc7a5\ub798 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc27d\uac8c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\n<div class=\"td-post-views\"><i class=\"td-icon-views\"><\/i><span class=\"td-nr-views-999\">2180<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td-post-sharing-top\">\n<div id=\"td_uid_1_5f7d4ce037f10\" class=\"td-post-sharing td-ps-bg td-ps-notext td-post-sharing-style1 \">\n<div class=\"td-post-sharing-visible\">\n<div class=\"td-social-but-icon\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"td-social-but-icon\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"td-social-but-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td-post-content\">\n<div class=\"td-post-featured-image\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11188\" src=\"http:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/seacenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"662\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-82x55.png 82w, http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-100x67.png 100w, http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-156x104.png 156w, http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-300x200.png 300w, http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5.png 662w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub97c \ub5a0\ub098\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790 \ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4 \ucd9c\ucc98: LOST HOPE(https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/24ERLmy)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\uc7a5\uc900\uc601<\/strong>(\ud55c\uad6d\uc678\ub300 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c)<\/p>\n<h5><b>\ud604\ub300 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc640 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ubb38\uc81c<\/b><\/h5>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub09c 6\uc6d4 23\uc77c\uc790 \u300e\ubc29\ucf55\ud3ec\uc2a4\ud2b8\u300f(<i>Bangkok Post<\/i>)\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\uc0ac\uac00 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2017\ub144 8\uc6d4, \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc(Rakhine State)<a href=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=999#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\">[1]<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871(Rohingya)<a href=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=999#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\">[2]<\/a>\u00a0\uc778\uad8c\uc720\ub9b0 \uad6d\uac00\uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(National Commission of Inquiry) \ub0b4 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud3ec\ud568 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \ubbfc\uc544\uc6c5\ud758\ub77c\uc789(Min Aung Hlaing) \uad70\ucd1d\uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc774 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c(Aung San Suu Kyi) \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c4\ub178\ud558\uc5ec \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uae30\uc0ac\ub97c \uc4f4 \ub798\ub9ac \uc790\uac74(Larry Jagan)<a href=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=999#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\">[3]<\/a>\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uac01 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc791\uc804\uc744 \uc784\uc2dc \uc911\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc218\ub3c4 \ub124\uc090\ub3c4(Nay Pyi Taw)\ub97c \ud3ec\uc704\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc6b0\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc5f4\uc545\ud55c \ub0a0\uc528\uc0ac\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uad70\uc0ac\uc791\uc804\uc744 \uc911\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc120 5\uc6d4 \ub9d0, \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc774 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 3\uba85\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758\ud68c \uc18c\uc18d\uc758 \ud604\uc5ed \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \u201c\ub204\uac00 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\ub294\uac00?\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ubc18\ubb38\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc989\uac01 \ubc18\ub300 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc81c 1\uc57c\ub2f9\uc778 \uc5f0\ubc29\ub2e8\uacb0\ubc1c\uc804\ub2f9(USDP)\uacfc \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\ubbfc\uc871\ub2f9(ANP)\ub3c4 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uac1c\uc785\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc8fc\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc639\ud638\ud588\ub2e4. 20\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub97c \uad00\ucc30\ud55c \ubca0\ud14c\ub791 \uc5b8\ub860\uc778\uc774 \uad70 \ucd5c\uace0 \uac04\ubd80\ub4e4(top brass)\uc758 \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\uc0ac\ub97c \uc37c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810, \uc758\ud68c \uc18c\uc18d \uad70\uc778\uc758 \ubc18\ubc1c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\ubd80\uc640 \uc815\ubd80 \uac04 \ub300\ub9bd\uc774 \ubcf8\uaca9\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uae30\uc0ac\uac00 \ub098\uac00\uace0 \uc0ac\ud758\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc800\ud14c(U Zaw Htay) \uc815\ubd80 \ub300\ubcc0\uc778\uc740 \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \u201c\uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c\u201d(totally wrong) \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 6\uc6d4 8\uc77c \ud68c\ub2f4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubd80\uce21 \uc778\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 3\uba85\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uad70\ucd1d\uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uacfc \ubd80\uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud68c\ub2f4\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \ub798\ub9ac \uc790\uac74\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ucc98\ub7fc \u2018\uc2ec\uac01\ud55c\u2019 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ud68c\ub2f4\uc774 \uc788\uc740 \uba70\uce60 \ud6c4 \ubbfc\uc544\uc6c5\ud758\ub77c\uc789 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc740 \uc804 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4 \uc678\uad50\uad00 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2f4 \uc288\ub808\ub108 \ubc84\uae30\ub108(Christine Schraner Burgener) \uc720\uc5d4\uc0ac\ubb34\ucd1d\uc7a5 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub09c \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \uc218\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ubc88 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc124\uc740 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \u2018\ud574\ud504\ub2dd\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc548\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc555\ucd95\ubcf8\uc774\ub2e4. 1948\ub144 \ub3c5\ub9bd \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc5f0\ubc29 \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubd88\uac70\uc9c4 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \ucc98\uc6b0 \ubb38\uc81c, \uad70\ubd80\uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ubd88\uad50\uc640 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871(Burman) \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ub41c \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc911\ub41c \uc18c\uc678\uac10, \ube44\ub300\ud574\uc9c4 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc548\uc138\ub825\uc758 \ubd80\uc7ac, \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc9c1\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc2dc\uac01\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc1fc\ube44\ub2c8\uc998(chauvinism)\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc18\uc138\uae30 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ubc94\ud55c \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc131\ud328\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ud1b5\ud569\ub41c \uad6d\ubbfc\uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uafb8\ub824\ub098\uac08 \ud1a0\ub300\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ubb38\uc81c\ub77c\ub294 \ud504\ub9ac\uc998\uc73c\ub85c \ud22c\uc601\ub418\uace0, \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc9c1\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc790\uc138\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uad74\uc808\ub418\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc608\uc0c1\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><b>\ub3c5\ub9bd \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc885\uc871\uacfc \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871<\/b><\/h5>\n<p>\ud55c \ub54c \uc601\uad6d \uc2dd\ubbfc\ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\ub8cc\uc600\ub358 \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790 \ud37c\ub2c8\ubc8c(J.S. Furnivall)\uc740 \uc2dd\ubbfc \ubc84\ub9c8\uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ubcf5\ud569\uc0ac\ud68c(plural society)\ub85c \uba85\uba85\ud588\uace0, \uadf8 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \ub300\uc601\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ubc30 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc778 \ubd84\ud560\ud1b5\uce58(divide and rule)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc558\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uad00\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud1b5\uce58\uc640 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\ucda9\ud558\ub294 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\ub798\uc778\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud588\ub294\ub370, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc778\ub3c4 \ub530\ubc00\ub098\ub450(Tamil Nadu) \ucd9c\uc2e0 \ucfe8\ub9ac(coolie, \u82e6\u5f79) \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc911\uac04\uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc2dd\ubbfc\ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0 \ud611\ub825\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4 \uc704\uc5d0 \uad70\ub9bc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\uc740 \uc2dd\ubbfc \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uacfc \ube44\ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ubc84\ub9c8 \ud504\ub85c\ud37c(Burma Proper) \ub610\ub294 \ud589\uc815\ubc84\ub9c8(Administrative Burma), \ud6c4\uc790\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcc0\ubc29\uc9c0\uc5ed(Frontier Area)\ub85c \ub098\ub208 \ud589\uc815\uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub69c\ub837\uc774 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0(Aung San) \uc7a5\uad70\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \ub300\uc601 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc785\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \uc601\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub9bd \ub610\ub294 \uc790\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \uc57d\uc18d\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\uace0, 2\ucc28 \ub300\uc804\uc740 \ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ub0b4 \ub450 \uc9c4\uc601\uc774 \uac08\ub4f1\ud558\uace0 \ub300\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ud3ed\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 1800\ub144\ub300 \ub9d0 \uc804\uad6d \uacf3\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ub798\ud55c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub97c \uc804\ud30c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uaebc\uc789\uc871(Kayin, \ub610\ub294 \uae4c\ub80c\uc871 Karen)\uc740 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \uadf8\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc758 \uc2e0\ud654(\u795e\u8a71)\ub97c \uc218\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c5\ub9bd \ubc84\ub9c8\ub294 \ud0d0\ud0c1\uce58 \uc54a\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc758\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1949\ub144 1\uc6d4, \uaebc\uc789\uc871\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ucd09\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \u2018\uc591\uacf5\uc815\ubd80\u2019\ub85c \ubd88\ub9b4 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc804\uad6d\uc740 \ub0b4\uc804\uc5d0 \ud729\uc2f8\uc600\ub2e4. \ubb34\ub2a5\ud588\ub358 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80(1948-62)\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uc774\ub048 \uacfc\ub3c4\uc815\ubd80(1958-60) \uc774\ud6c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ub4a4\uaf0d\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub124\uc708(Ne Win)\uc774 \uc774\ub048 \uad70\uc0ac\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4\ub294 \uba85\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uae09\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc7ac\ud3b8\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc785\ud588\ub2e4. \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub358 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc6b4\ub3d9(federal movement)\uc740 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc774 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc778, \uc911\uad6d\uc778, \uc601\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ubab0\uc218\ud558\uace0 \ucd94\ubc29\ud588\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc7a5\ubc18\uad70\ub4e4\uc740 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud55c 4\ub300 \uadfc\uc808(four cuts: \uc2dd\ub7c9, \uc790\uae08, \uc815\ubcf4 \ud68d\ub4dd, \ubc18\uad70 \ubaa8\uc9d1 \ubd09\uc1c4) \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud611\uc0c1\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc5b5\uc555\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc740 \uace0\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\ub3c4\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud588\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc774 \ucde8\ud55c \ubd84\ud560\ud1b5\uce58\uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \ubcc0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c 1974\ub144 \ud589\uc815\uad6c\uc5ed\uc744 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 7\uac1c \ud589\uc815\uc8fc(Division)\uc640 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 7\uac1c \uc790\uce58\uc8fc(State)\ub85c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub85c\uc11c \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098\ub9c8 \uc790\uce58\uad8c\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub418\ub358 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc740 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc911\uc559\uc9d1\uad8c\uc801 \ud1b5\uce58 \uad6c\uc870\ud558\uc5d0 \ub193\uc774\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1988\ub144 \uce5c\uc704\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c \uc2e0\uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc5d0 \ubd88\uad50\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc18c\uc704 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\ud654(Burmanization) \ub610\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ud654(Myanmarfication)\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uba74 \uad70\uad8c\uc774 \uac15\ub825\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uac15\uc131\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc790\ud3c9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc655\uc870\ub97c \ub2ee\uace0\uc790 \ud588\uace0, 2006\ub144 \uc218\ub3c4\ub97c \uc62e\uaca8 \uc655\uad81\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc758 \ub124\uc090\ub3c4(Nay Pyi Taw)\ub85c \ud655\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc655\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uad50\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uc774\ub150\uc774\uc790 \uad6d\uac00 \ud1b5\ud569\uc758 \ub9e4\uac1c\uccb4\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e0\uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ubcc0\ud654\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc544\ub791\uacf3\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc678\uad6d\uc778\uacfc\uc758 \uc811\ucd09\uc744 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubd88\uc21c\ud55c \uc758\ub3c4\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \u201c\uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 3\ub300 \ub300\uc758\u201d(\uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \ubd84\uc5f4 \ubc29\uc9c0, \uad6d\uac00 \uacb0\uc18d, \uc8fc\uad8c \uc601\uc18d)\ub97c \uacf5\ud45c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud588\ub2e4. \ucd08\ud5cc\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc774 \uc6d0\uce59\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf5\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \ucde8\uc784\ud560 \ub54c \uc120\uc11c\ub85c\uc11c \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc804\uad6d \uc815\ub2f9\uc744 \ud45c\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5f0\ud569(NLD)\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 2015\ub144 \ucd1d\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c NLD\ub294 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc815\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \uc790\uce58\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc815\ub2f9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uace0\uc804\uc744 \uba74\uce58 \ubabb\ud588\ub294\ub370, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0c9\uc774 \uac15\ud55c \uc0e8\uc8fc(Shan State)\uc640 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud328\ubc30\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc804\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0 \uc7a5\uad70\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uac70\ub098 \uc2e0\ucd95 \uad50\ub7c9\uc774\ub098 \uac74\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0 \uc7a5\uad70\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uba85\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \ubc18\ubc1c\uc774 \ube57\ubc1c\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc740 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c 2017\ub144 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ubabd\uc8fc(Mon State)\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\uc124\ud55c \uad50\ub7c9\uc744 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758 \uc5c6\uc774 \u2018\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uad50(\u6a4b)\u2019\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ud55c \ub4a4 NLD\ub294 \ubcf4\uad90\uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ubc30\ud588\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\uac00 \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc9d1\ud544\ud560 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub9cc\ub0ac\ub358 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \ub354 \uc6d0\ud588\uace0, \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc744 \ubb35\uc0b4\ud55c \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0 \uc7a5\uad70\uc758 \ud608\uc721\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uac00 \uc7a5\ub798 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud560 \uc758\ub3c4\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc774 \uae30\ub4dd\uad8c\uc744 \ud5a5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uac1c\uc120 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \u201821\uc138\uae30 \uc0a5\ub871\ud68c\ub2f4\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc790\uce58\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc5f0\ubc29\uc8fc\uc758(federalism)\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \ud615\uc131\uc5d0\ub294 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \ud68c\ub2f4\uc740 \u201c\ubc18\ub300\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \ubaa8\uc784\u201d\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub294 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><b>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc2dc\uac01\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/b><\/h5>\n<p>\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uac00 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uaddc\uc815\ud55c \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc678 134\uac1c \uc885\uc871\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc655\uc870\uc2dc\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc774\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uaebc\uc789\uc871\uc744 \uc758\uc2dd\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc740 \u201c\ubabd\uace8\uacc4\u201d\ub85c \ubc94\uc8fc\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5b8\uc5b4, \ud608\ud1b5, \uc885\uad50\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801 \uc720\ub300\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uacfc\uac70 \uad70\uc0ac\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac19\uc740 \ubb3c\uc744 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba70 \uc560\ub77d(\u54c0\uf95c)\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub85c \uc560\uc815\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uba70 \uc0b4\uc544\uc628 \ud608\uc5f0\uc758 \uc9d1\ud569\uccb4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c \ubabd\uc871(Mon)\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \ubabd-\ud06c\uba54\ub974 \uacc4\uc5f4\ub85c \uc911\uad6d-\ud2f0\ubca0\ud2b8\uc5b4\uacc4\uc778 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5b4\uc640 \uc774\uc9c8\uc801\uc774\uace0, \uce5c\uc871(Chin)\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubb38\uc790\ub300\uc2e0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \ud608\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0e8\uc871(Shan)\uc740 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc778\uacfc \ub354 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4. \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub3c4\ud55c \ube64\ub370(Panthay, \u6f58\u6cf0) \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc, \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \uc544\ub78d\uc0c1\uc778\uc774 \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\uacfc \ud1b5\ud55c\ud55c \uc81c\ubc84\ub514(Zerbadi) \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc, \uc778\ub3c4 \ud78c\ub450\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub3c4 \ub3c5\ub9bd \ucd08\uae30 \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uce74\uc789 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc(Arakanese Muslims)\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ub418\uc5b4 \uba85\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc65c \uc720\ub3c5 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub9cc \ud0c4\uc555\uacfc \ubc30\uc81c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00? \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc778\uc704\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd, \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \ud604\uc9c0\uc0ac\ud68c \uc801\uc751\uc774\ub098 \ub3d9\ud654 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub4f1 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uc5ed\ub300 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uc885\uc871\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\ub2e4. \ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc640 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b8\uc81c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ub545\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uac11\ub860\uc744\ubc15\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc5ec\ub860\uc740 \ub2e8\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\ub2e4. 1\ucc28 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80(1948-62)\uc5d0\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc744 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc(Arakanese Muslims)\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uce6d\ud588\uc73c\ub098, 1974\ub144 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \uacf5\ud45c\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ubcb5\uace8\uc778(Bengali), \uce58\ud0c0\uacf5\uc778(Chittagongnian) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc815\uc124\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uacbd\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774\uace0, \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\ub3c4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ubd99\uc778 \uac83\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uaebc\uba54\uc789\uc871(Kamein, \ub610\ub294 \uae4c\ub9cc Kaman: \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc5b4\ub85c \ud654\uc0b4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc784)\uc740 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 7\uac1c\uc758 \ud1a0\ucc29 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc774\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8, \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uc6c5\ub3c4(Maungdaw), \ubd80\ub514\ub2e4\uc6c5(Buthidaung), \ub85c\ub514\ub2e4\uc6c5(Rathedaung) \ub4f1 3\uac1c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ucc9c\ud61c\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\ud658\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9d3\uae30\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ub545\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc2dc\uae30 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc(\ub2f9\uc2dc \uc778\ub3c4) \uac70\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ub545\uc73c\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uc640 \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc815\ucc29\uc740 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. 1971\ub144 \ub3d9\ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc774 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\uac00 \ub418\uc790 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uc758 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc774\ub098 \ubd84\ub9ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uc5b4 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uaebc\ub824\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uc758 \uc625\ud1a0\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uc720\uc778\uc694\uc778\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc774\ub098 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. 1871\ub144 \uc778\uad6c\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc740 6\ub9cc4\ucc9c\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, 1974\ub144 \ube44\uc0c1\uc774\ubbfc\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\ub85c \ud53c\ub09c\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc774 20\ub9cc \uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, 2014\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc138 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 105\ub9cc \uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ud1b5\uacc4\ub294 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uc218\ub294 10\ubc30 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ud604\uc9c0 \uc815\uce58\ubd84\uc11d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801\uc740 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud574 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc989 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub18d\ud1a0\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc740 \uadf8 \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uacaa\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ub098\uac00\uc871(Naga)\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ubc18\uad70\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uce58\uc548\uc774 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ubd80(\u5bcc)\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubcc4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud574 \uae4c\uce5c\uc871(Kachin), \uaf2c\uae61\uc871(Kokang), \uc640\uc871(Wa) \ub4f1 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ub300\uc758 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc740 \uc815\uc804\ud611\uc0c1\uc758 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc774\uace0, \uc9c0\ud558\uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \ucc9c\uc5f0\uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc810\uc720\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc815\ubd80\uad70\uacfc \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \ubc18\uad70\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub300\uce58\uad6d\uba74\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad6d\uacbd\ubd80(Ministry of Border Affairs)\uc758 \uc124\uce58\ub3c4 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uad6d\uacbd\uc758 \uce58\uc548 \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc7ac\ud55c \ubd80\uc874\uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uac00 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd80\uc874\uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ubcf4\uace0(\u5bf6\u5eab)\uc774\uace0, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uac00 \uc778\ub3c4, \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\uc640 \uad50\ub958\ub97c \ud65c\ubc1c\ud788 \ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2ec\ub790\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc14b\uc9f8, 2012\ub144 \ud3ed\ub825\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2e8\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ub0a8\uc131\uc774 \ubd88\uad50\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uac04\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud574\uce58\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uace0, \ud604\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc774\uc8fc\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uae38\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \uc801\uc751\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac \uc624\ub798\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. 1948\ub144 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud560 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 8\uac1c\uc758 \uc8fc(division)\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc0e8\uc8fc, \uae4c\uce5c\uc8fc, \uaebc\uc789\uc8fc, \uaebc\uc57c\uc8fc(Kayah, \ub610\ub294 \uaebc\uc789\ub2c8 Kayinni), \uce5c \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc8fc(Chin Special Division) \ub4f1 5\uac1c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\ub294 \uce5c \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uac01 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc740 10\ub144 \ud6c4 \uad6d\ubbfc\ud22c\ud45c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f0\ubc29 \ud0c8\ud1f4 \ub610\ub294 \uc790\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. 1974\ub144 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \uacf5\ud3ec\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\ub294 \uce5c \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ubd88\uad50\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc218\uc778 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc8fc\uac00 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc794\uc874\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \ubd88\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc27d\uac8c \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ube64\ub370\uc640 \uc81c\ubc84\ub514 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc774 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uad50\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0 \ubcf5\uc2dd(\u670d\u98fe), \ud604\uc9c0\uc2dd \uc791\uba85(\u4f5c\u540d), \ud604\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uad6c\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud604\uc9c0\ud654\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud55c \ubc18\uba74, \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\ud130\uc804\uc744 \ub113\ud788\ub294\ub370 \uc9d1\uc911\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc791\uc804\uc740 1978\ub144, 1991\u20131992\ub144, 2012\ub144, 2015\ub144, 2016\u20132017\ub144 5\ucc28\ub840\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uad70\ubd80\uc815\uad8c\uc774 \uc790\ud589\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ud3ed\ub825\uc740 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uad6d\uacbd\uc758 \uad70\uacfc \uacbd\ucc30\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\ub85c \uc6d4\uacbd\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ub545\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uae30\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub098\uc544\uac00 2000\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf9\uc6b0\ubd88\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc18\ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc \uc815\uc11c\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\uc77c\uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc640 \ubbf8\uad6d \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ucd5c\uc545\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2e4\ub790\ub294\ub370, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc5b8\ub860\uc740 \uc774\ub77c\ud06c\uc804\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc804\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ub9f9\ube44\ub09c\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc744 \ud14c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub418\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc090\ub6a4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc885\uad50\uad00\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c4 \uc2b9\ub824\ub4e4\uacfc \ucd94\uc885\uc138\ub825\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc5ec\ub860\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uc7a0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uace0\uc815\uad00\ub150\uc774 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><b>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1236\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1236 size-full td-animation-stack-type0-2\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/%EB%A1%9C%ED%9E%9D%EC%9E%90%EC%A1%B1-%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%88%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D-1.png\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871-\uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d-1.png 1000w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871-\uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d-1-300x219.png 300w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871-\uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d-1-768x560.png 768w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871-\uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d-1-324x235.png 324w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871-\uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d-1-696x507.png 696w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871-\uc774\uc288\ubd84\uc11d-1-576x420.png 576w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"729\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9 DIVERSE+ASIA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><b>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub97c \ubaa8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\ub294\uac00<\/b><b>?<\/b><\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1002\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1002 size-full td-animation-stack-type0-2\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/%EB%82%9C%EB%AF%BC%EB%93%A4.png\" sizes=\"(max-width: 785px) 100vw, 785px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4.png 785w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4-768x432.png 768w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4-696x392.png 696w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4-746x420.png 746w\" alt=\"\" width=\"785\" height=\"442\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4<\/strong><br \/>\n\ucd9c\ucc98: LOST HOPE(https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/21YUUxG)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1942\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud558\uc790 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ub610\ud55c \uaca9\ub82c\ud788 \uc800\ud56d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70\uacfc \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \ub300\ub9bd\uc73c\ub85c 307\uac1c \ub9c8\uc744\uc774 \uc804\uc18c\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 10\ub9cc \uba85\uc774 \uc0b6\uc758 \ud130\uc804\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 8\ub9cc \uba85\uc774 \ud53c\ub09c\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc55e\uc7a1\uc774\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud588\uace0, \ud53c\ub09c\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uacb0\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4(\ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc)\uc774 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\ub97c \ud569\ubcd1\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud588\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc740 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc9c0\uc5ed(Muslim National Area)\uc758 \ubd84\ud560\uc744 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \ub3c5\ub824\ud588\ub2e4. 1947\ub144 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \uc6b0 \ub204 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 1954\ub144 \ub77c\ub514\uc624 \ubc29\uc1a1\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc5f0\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871(4-7\uba85)\uc740 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc591\uacf5\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub0b4 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ud559\uc0dd\ud68c\ub3c4 \ud569\ubc95\ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud0c0 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub3c4 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc57d\uc18d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub300\ub97c \uc800\ubc84\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc804\ud6c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uce58\uad8c \ud655\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc785\ud588\ub2e4. 1947\ub144 8\uc6d4 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc \uc790\uce58\uc8fc \uac74\uc124\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub450\ubcf4\ucc28\uc6c5 \uc120\uc5b8(Dubbo Chaung, 1947.8.20)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb34\uc790\ud788\ub4dc(Mujaheed)\ub2f9\uc774 \ucc3d\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. 1964\ub144 \ubb34\uc7a5\ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad70(RIF: Rohingya Independent Force)\uc774 \ucc3d\uc124\ub41c \ub4a4 1998\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd1d 6\uac1c \ubb34\uc7a5\ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\ubab0\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uad70\ubd80\uc640 \uad50\uc804\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub0b4\uc801 \ud30c\ubc8c\uac08\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uce68\uc744 \uac70\ub4ed\ud588\ub2e4. 2016\ub144, \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uad6c\uc6d0\uad70(ARSA: Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army)\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9 \uadf9\uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758\ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ubc1b\uace0, \uc218\ub1cc\ubd80 \ub610\ud55c \ud14c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc804 \ubb34\uc7a5\ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0 \uac70\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uac8c\ub9b4\ub77c\uc804\uc744 \ud3bc\ucce4\ub2e4\uba74, ARSA\ub294 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \uac70\uc8fc \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc9c1\ub41c \uc810\uc774 \ud2b9\uc774\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac04 \uc800\uc9c0\ub300 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc18\uad70\ud22c\uc7c1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub450\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80 \ub610\ud55c ARSA\ub97c \uc774\uc804 \ubb34\uc7a5\ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uba85\ub9e5\uc744 \uc787\ub294 \ud14c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uacfc \uc77c\ubd80 \ud559\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 8-9\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc911\ub3d9 \ucd9c\uc2e0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc0c1\uc778\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub85c \ub0b4\ub3c4\ud588\uace0, 17\uc138\uae30 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc655\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubcd1\ud569\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubb34\uac08\uc655\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\uc774\uc790 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub294 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ud1a0\ucc29\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \uc544\ub78d\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\ub108 \uc628 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc \uc9d1\ub2e8\uacfc \uacf5\uc874\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \uad11\uc758\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c UN\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad6d\uacbd\uacfc \uc778\uc811\ud55c \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd1d 11\uac1c \uc885\uc871\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 18\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\ubd80\ud130 19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\ubc18\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub9cc\uc774 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc555\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uac19\uc774 \ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uac00 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uac00 \ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\ub85c \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud658\uacbd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc99\ubc15\ud558\uace0 \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uc81c\ub41c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \uc601\uad6d \uc2dd\ubbfc\ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0 \ud611\ub825\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc0dd\ud65c\ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uc7a5\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc790\ud788\ub518\ub2f9\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud558\uace0 \uc6b0 \ub204 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub9c8\uc720(Mayu)\ud589\uc815\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc131\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9c8\uc720 \ud589\uc815\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uace7 \uad70\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ub124\uc708\uc758 \uc9d1\uad8c\uc740 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uc218\ub09c\uc744 \uc608\uacac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ub098 \ud1a0\ud6c4\uad6d(princely state) \ub4f1 \uc911\uc559\uc9d1\uad8c\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc55e\uc11c \ubcf4\uc558\ub4ef\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc774\ud6c4 \uc870\uc9c1\ub41c \ubb34\uc7a5\ub2e8\uccb4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad8c\ub825 \uac08\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc640\ud574\uc640 \uc7ac\ucd9c\ud604\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uc545\uc21c\ud658\ub9cc\uc744 \ub418\ud480\uc774\ud588\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc800 \ucc99\ubc15\ud55c \ub545\uc744 \ub4f1\uc9c0\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ub77d\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub9cc\uc744 \uc6d0\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc77c\uae4c? \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub178\ub9c8\ub4dc(nomad) \uae30\uc9c8\uc774 \ub2e4\ubd84\ud55c \uc885\uc871\uc778\uac00? \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc774\ud6c4 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555\uacfc \ubc30\uc81c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uc18d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad8c\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud22c\uc7c1\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc0ac\ubd88\ub780\ud55c \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc11c\ub958\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc774 \ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub294 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uace0\uc790\uc138\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555\uc774 \uc7a0\uc7a0\ud574\uc9c0\uba74 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \ubb34\uae30\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \uc2ac\uadf8\uba38\ub2c8 \ub113\ud600\uac14\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><b>\uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc774\uc775<\/b><\/h5>\n<p>\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc138\ub825\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, 1\ucc28 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uad70\ubd80\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uace0, \uad70 \ubcf8\uc5f0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc9d1\uc911\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d 1958\ub144 10\uc6d4, \uc6b0 \ub204(U Nu) \ucd1d\ub9ac\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uacfc\ub3c4\uc815\ubd80\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ubc30\uacbd\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \ubc18\ub300\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc 18\uac1c\uc6d4\uac04\uc758 \uad70\ubd80\uc815\uad8c\uc740 \ubb34\uc7a5\ubc18\uad70\uc744 \uc18c\ud0d5\ud558\uace0, \ubc94\uc8c4\uc728\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud574\uba85\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadc0\ucc45\uc0ac\uc720\ub97c \ubb34\ub9c8\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c 1958\ub144\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uaebc\ub0b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1962\ub144\uacfc 1988\ub144 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6c\uad6d(\u6551\u570b)\uc815\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc758\uac70 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c4 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc218\ud638\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc790\ud3c9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ubc18\uc138\uae30 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9d1\uad8c\ud558\uace0\ub3c4 \uc815\uce58\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \ubcf4\uc874\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub420 \uc874\uc7ac\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ub2e4\uc6d0\uc8fc\uc758\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc120\ud638\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 2010\ub144 \u2018\uc544\ub78d\uc758 \ubd04\u2019\uc774 \ucd09\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ub0c9\uc804 \ud574\uccb4 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub3d9\uad6c\uad8c\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d\uc744 \ubcf5\uae30\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74\uc11c \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub9cc\uc774 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uac00 \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ub300\uc548\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub534\uc250(Than Shwe) \uc804 \uad70\uc0ac\ud3c9\uc758\ud68c \uc758\uc7a5\uc740 \u201c\ubc29\uae08 \ud310 \ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae68\ub057\ud55c \ubb3c\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.\u201d\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc18d\ub2f4\uc744 \ub4e4\uba39\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\uba74, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uc815\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ucdb0\uc9c0\ub358 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ud601\uacfc \uac1c\ubc29\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc7ac\uc124\uc815\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc815\uce58\uad8c\uc5d0 \ud56d\uad6c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc874\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ub9de\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uad70\ubd80 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \ubcf4\uc874\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\uc804\ud611\uc815\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uacfc \uad6d\ubbfc\ud1b5\ud569\uc774 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80 \ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uac01 \uc885\uc871\ub4e4\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870, \uc989 \ub2e4\uc6d0\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc77c\uc6d0\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 1963-64\ub144, 1980\ub144 \ub4f1 \ub450 \ucc28\ub840\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ubb34\uc7a5\ubc18\uad70\uacfc\uc758 \uc815\uc804\ud611\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb34\uc870\uac74\uc801 \uc5f0\ubc29 \ud3b8\uc785\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc218\uc6a9\ub9cc\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uadc0\ub2f4\uc544 \ub4e3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc81c 2\ucc28 \uad70\ubd80\uc815\uad8c(1988-2011)\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uace0, \uc0c1\ud638\uac04 \ubd88\uc2e0\uc740 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ucd9c\ubc8c\ud560\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5ed\ub300\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uaca8\ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc99d\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ud589\ud0dc\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790 1\uc778\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc131\ud5a5\uacfc \ubd88\uad50\uc640 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc871\ud654 \ub610\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ud654\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \uc18c\uba85\uc758\uc2dd\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc6d0\uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc885\uc871\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774\ub2e4. \ub124\uc708\uc740 \uc774\uad50\ub3c4 \uc778\ub3c4\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud610\uc624\uc99d(xenophobia)\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, 1988\ub144 \uc2e0\uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ub300 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc815\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ub09c \uc218\uc704\ub294 \ucd5c\uace0\uc870\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc640 \uc778\ub3c4 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ucd5c\uc545\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><b>\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1003\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1003 size-full td-animation-stack-type0-2\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/%EB%AF%B8%EC%96%80%EB%A7%88%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%EB%B3%80%EB%8F%99.png\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9.png 1000w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9-300x232.png 300w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9-768x594.png 768w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9-696x538.png 696w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9-543x420.png 543w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"773\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9 DIVERSE+ASIA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc778\uad8c\ud0c4\uc555\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ube44\ub09c\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc601\uad6d \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud1b5\uce58\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub294 \uc655\uc870\uc2dc\uae30\ucc98\ub7fc \ud0c0\uc790(\u4ed6\u8005)\uc758 \uad6c\ubcc4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud3c9\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \uacf5\uc874\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba70 \ud0c4\uc2dd\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud589\ud55c \ubd84\ud560\ud1b5\uce58\uc640 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uad00\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \ubcc0\ud654\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uad6d\uac00 \ub0b4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacc4\uae09\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ucd08\uc11d\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud3b8\ud611\ud55c \uc2dc\uac01\uc740 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc758 \uc785\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\ub3c4 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc774\uc804 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \ub3c4\ub798\uc640 \uc815\ucc29\uc5d0\ub294 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \uc544\uc608 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \uc7ac\uc870\uba85\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc791\uae08\uc758 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc808\ud638\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \u2018\ub208\uc5e3\uac00\uc2dc\u2019\uc600\ub358 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \uc870\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0c4\uc555\uc744 \uc77c\uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uc744\uc744 \ubd88\ud0dc\uc6b0\uace0, \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\uba70, \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub9d0\uc0b4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 4\ub300 \uadfc\uc808(four cuts) \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc81c 3\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uba74 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc871\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uc774\uc8fc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacc4\uc0b0\uc774 \uc11c \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\uc758 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790 \u2018\uccad\uc815\uc9c0\uc5ed\u2019\uc744 \uafc8\uafb8\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2018\uc778\uc885\uccad\uc18c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ube44\ud310\uc744 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc640 \ub098\ub204\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc794\ud639\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uc758 \ubb34\ub2a5\uc774\ub098 \ubb34\uad00\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ube44\ub09c\uc218\uc704\ub97c \ub354 \ub192\uc778\ub2e4. \uad6d\ub0b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uac00 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uad70\ubd80\ub97c \uacac\uc81c\ud560 \ubc95\uc801 \uc7a5\uce58\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubbfc\uac04\uc6b0\uc704\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc29\uc784\uc801\uc77c \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc815\uc804\ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uce58 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ud574\ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub208\uce58\ub97c \uc0b4\ud544 \ud544\uc694\uc870\ucc28 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud56d\uc758\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uba87 \uba85\uc758 \uad70 \uc218\ub1cc\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud45c\uc801 \uc81c\uc81c\ub97c \uc2e4\uc2dc \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \uc758\ub3c4\uce58 \uc54a\uac8c \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ube44\ub09c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ubc29\ud328\ub9c9\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uad70 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uacb0\uc18d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uad70\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ub2e8\ud654\ub41c \ud6c4 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \uc218\ud638\ub77c\ub294 \uad70 \ubcf8\uc5f0\uc758 \uc784\ubb34\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacbd\uc81c\ud589\uc704\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ud3ec\uc2dd\uc790\ub85c \ubcc0\ubaa8\ud588\uace0, \uad70\uc0ac\ubb38\ud654\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ub9d0\ub2e8\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce68\ud22c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2011\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc804\uc9c0\uc804\ub2a5\ud588\ub358 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc774 \ub300\ud3ed \ucd95\uc18c\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uace0\uc704\uae09 \uad70\ubd80\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ub300\uc801 \ubc15\ud0c8\uac10\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uad6d\ub0b4 \uce58\uc548\uc720\uc9c0\ub77c\ub294 \uad70 \ubcf8\uc5f0\uc758 \uc784\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad70 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ubc18\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uacb0\uc18d\ub825\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uad6d\ub0b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubd88\uc2dd\uc2dc\ucf1c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad70\ub300\ub85c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uba74\ubaa8\ub97c \uc804\uc2dc\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5ec\ub860\uc744 \uc801\uadf9 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. 2017\ub144 10\uc6d4 \ud1f4\uc5ed \uad70\uc778, \ubd88\uad50 \uc2b9\ub824, \uc77c\ubc18 \uc2dc\ubbfc \ub4f1 \uc218\ucc9c \uc5ec\uba85\uc774 \uad70\ubd80\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc704\ub97c \ubc8c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 ARSA\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud14c\ub7ec\uc9d1\ub2e8\uacfc\uc758 \uad50\uc804\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc548\ub155\uacfc \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uad70\ubd80 \ubcf8\uc5f0\uc758 \uc18c\uc784\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc801 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uba74\uc740 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc720\uc785\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3b8\ud611\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac01\uc744 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc785\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uacb0\uc2e4\uc744 \ub9fa\ub294 \uc501\uc4f8\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8, \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc785\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub610\ub294 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789\uc8fc\ub85c \uad6d\ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc5c4\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uba85\ubd84\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 3\uc778\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf30\uace0, \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc785\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uac00 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uad70\ubd80 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \ubd84\uc5f4 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub18d\ud6c4\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc601\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uac08\ub4f1\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\ub3c4\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \ub3c4\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud604\uc7ac \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uac1c\uc785 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ud06c\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><b>\ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798<\/b><\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1004\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1004 td-animation-stack-type0-2\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/%EC%95%84%EC%9B%85%EC%82%B0%EC%88%98%EC%B9%98.png\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\uce58.png 1000w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\uce58-300x200.png 300w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\uce58-768x512.png 768w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\uce58-696x464.png 696w, http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\uce58-630x420.png 630w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790 \ub09c\ubbfc\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c<\/strong><br \/>\n\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc5f0\ud569\ub274\uc2a4<br \/>\n* 2018\ub144 8\uc6d4 21\uc77c \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \ubc29\ubb38\uc2dc \ub85c\ud79d\uc790 \ub09c\ubbfc\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ud604 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc2e4\uad8c\uc790\uc778 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc774 \uac00\ud0dd\uc5f0\uae08 \uc911\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc7ac\uc57c\uc2dc\uc808 \ub54c \uc4f4 \uae00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uad6d\ubbfc\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5f0\ud569(NLD)\uc758 \ub2f9\ud5cc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. 2014\ub144, \ud544\uc790\uac00 \ub764\uc6b0(Tin Oo) NLD \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ub0b4 \uc5ec\ub860\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc \uae30\uac04\uc774 100\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc774 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uad8c \ud0c4\uc555\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub290\ub0d0\ub294 \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\uc791\uc804\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub3cc\ub838\ub2e4. \uc5ed\ub300 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ubb34\ub2a5\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c \ub764\uc6b0 \uace0\ubb38\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ud604\uc7ac \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\uc785\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \uadf8 \uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \ucc98\uc9c0\ub294 \ubcc4\ubc18 \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\ub97c \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0, \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9f9\ubaa9\uc801 \ucda9\uc131\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uc2e0\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \uad6d\ub0b4\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \uadf8\uac00 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc5ed\ub7c9 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ec\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80\uc640 \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0b4\uc815\uac04\uc12d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0 \ub0a0\uc120 \ube44\ud310\uc744 \ud558\uace0, \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uc758 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc544\uc774\ucf58\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uacfc\uac70 \uc704\uc0c1\uc744 \ub4e4\uba39\uc774\uba70 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc2dc\uac01\uc758 \uc218\uc6a9\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubbf8 \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\uc815\uad00\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd80\uc815\uc801 \uc2dc\uac01\uc740 \ub2e8\uc2dc\uc77c\uc5d0 \uadf9\ubcf5\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 3\uc778 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ucf65\uc0ad \ucd94\ud2f0\ucfe8(Kobsak Chutikul) \uc804 \ud0dc\uad6d \uc678\uad50\uad00\uacfc \ube4c \ub9ac\ucc28\ub4dc\uc120(Bill Richardson) \uc804 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc8fc\uc7ac \ubbf8\uad6d\ub300\uc0ac\ub294 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \ud488\uace0 \uc0ac\ud1f4\ud588\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \ubcf8\uad6d \uc1a1\ud658\uacfc \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud560 \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\u00b7\uc7ac\uc815\ucc29\u00b7\uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5f0\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5(UEHRD)\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\uc740 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc871\uce58 \uc54a\uace0 \uc131\uacfc\uac00 \uc5c6\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \ucd94\uac00\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29\uc744 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud3ed\ub825\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \uc7ac\ubc1c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \uc0c1\uc874\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\u201821\uc138\uae30 \uc0a5\ub871\ud68c\ub2f4\u2019\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud68c\uc758\ub9cc\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ub294 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub099\uad00\ud558\ub294 \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc65c\uace1\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \u2018\uadf8\ub4e4\ub9cc\u2019\uc758 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uc804\uba74\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc138\uc6b0\uba74\uc11c \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc790\uadf9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\uac00 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc640 \ud3c9\ud589\uc120\uc744 \ub2ec\ub9ac\uba70 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \u2018\uc778\uc885 \uccad\uc18c\u2019\ub97c \uc911\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \ud55c \uac78\uc74c \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uaebe\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uae30\uc138\uc774\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\uac01\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\ub3c4\ub294 \uae68\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubd88\ubcc0\uc131\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ub825\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uba74 \ub420\uc218\ub85d \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc545\ud654\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ubd84\uc810\ud55c \uae30\ud615\uc801 \uad6c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ubc29\ud328\ub9c9\uc774\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub4dd\uad8c\uc744 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\uc720\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc815\uce58\uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uba74 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uace0\ub9bd\uc740 \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c \uc218\uc21c\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \uc2e4\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc3e\uc73c\ub824 \ud588\ub358 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \ubb3c\uac70\ud488\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac80\uc99d\uc774 \uc774\ub904\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uadf8\uac00 \ud574\uacb0\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uae30\ub300\ub97c \ubc84\ub824\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc555\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0c4\uc555\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc5d0 \ub354 \uace8\ubab0\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc555\ub825\uc740 \uc1a1\ud658\ub41c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc774 \ud604\uc9c0\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc735\ud569\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uac8c\uae08 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ucd9c\ubc94\ud55c\uc9c0 2\ub144 \ubc18\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0ac\uace0, \ucd1d \uc784\uae30\uc758 \uc808\ubc18\uc774 \ud758\ub800\ub2e4. 2020\ub144 11\uc6d4 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc900\uc5c4\ud55c \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c NLD\uc758 \ub300\uc548\uc815\ub2f9\uc774 \uc5c6\uace0 \uad70\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud53c\ub85c\uac10\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ud3b8\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc815\uad8c \uad50\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4. \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \uad6d\uc815\uc6b4\uc601 \uc131\uacfc \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub0b4\ubd80\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac 5\ub144\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucc28\uae30 5\ub144\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub300\uac10\uc774 \ub354 \ud074 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uc815\uc804\ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\ud1b5\ud569\uc758 \uc18c\uc784\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc6cc\ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\uc815\uad00\ub150\uc758 \uace0\ucc29\ud654\uacfc\uc815, \uc989 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc678\uba74\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc758 \uc601\uc18d\uacfc \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \uacb0\uc18d\uc5d0 \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574 \uc654\uace0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc740 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8\ub0e5 \ubc84\ud2f0\uac70\ub098 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc9c0\uccb4\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub784 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uc740 \ub545\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0, \uc704\uae30\uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825 \ub610\ud55c \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uae30\ub4dd\uad8c\uc740 \uac15\ud654\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbfc\uac04\uc6b0\uc704\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc740 \uac1c\ud5cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc131\ub418\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc791\uc804\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud3c9\ud654\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ud574\ubc95\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uad6d\ubbfc\uc744 \uc124\ub4dd\ud558\uace0, \ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc744 \ud604\uc9c0\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70, \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \ud611\uc5c5\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub454\ub2e4\uba74 \uc785\uc9c0\uac00 \uc881\uc544\uc9c4 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ubcd1\uc601\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uadc0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\uc800\uc790\uc18c\uac1c<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\uc7a5\uc900\uc601(koyeyint@hotmail.com)\uc740<br \/>\n2009\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\uc678\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc678\ub300 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ucc45\uc784\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0, \ubcb5\uace8\ub9cc\uc13c\ud130 \uc5f0\uad6c\uad50\uc218 \uc5ed\uc784\ud558\uace0, \ud604\uc7ac \ud55c\uad6d\uc678\ub300 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c HK\uc5f0\uad6c\uad50\uc218\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc815\uce58\ubcc0\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uad6d\uc81c\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \ub2e8\ud589\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \u300e\ud558\ud504\uc640 \uacf5\uc791\uc0c8: \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ud604\ub300\uc815\uce58 70\ub144\uc0ac\u300f(2017), \u300e\ubd81\ubcb5\uace8\ub9cc \uc815\uce58\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc774\ud574\u300f(2017) \uc678 \ub2e4\uc218, \uc8fc\uc694 \ub17c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \u201c\uccb4\uc81c\ubcc0\ub3d9\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654: \u2018\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubaa8\ub378\u2019\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131.\u201d(2018), \u201c\uad6d\uac00 \ud615\uc131 \uc774\ub150\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud1a0\ucc29\uc801 \uc801\uc6a9: \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ub124\ub8e8\uc640 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc6b0 \ub204 \ube44\uad50.\u201d(2018) \uc678 \ub2e4\uc218\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=999#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\">[1]<\/a>1989\ub144 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uad6d\uba85\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uc804\uad6d \uc9c0\uba85\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc74c\uc5d0 \ud761\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud588\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc544\ub77c\uce78(Arakan)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc794\uc874\ubb3c\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uce74\uc789(Rakhine)\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\uccb4\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc601\ubb38 \ud45c\uae30\ubc95\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \ub77c\uce74\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \ub77c\uce74\uc789\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=999#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\">[2]<\/a>\ud604\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubc1c\uc74c\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc790\ub97c \ud55c\uae00\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ub85c\ud79d\uc57c\u2019\ub85c \uc624\uae30(\u8aa4\u8a18)\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=999#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\">[3]<\/a>\ud544\uc790\uac00 \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub09c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc11d\uac00\uc774\uc790 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc5b8\ub860\uc778\uc740 \ub808\ub9ac \uc790\uac74\uc758 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub098 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \ub2f4\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud639\ud3c9\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><b>\ucc38\uace0\uc790\ub8cc<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc7a5\uc900\uc601. \u201c\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubcf4\uad90\uc120\uac70 \ubd84\uc11d: 2015 \ucd1d\uc120\uc758 \uc7ac\ud604.\u201d \uc774\uba38\ub9ad\uc2a4(Emerics). 2017\/04\/24.<\/li>\n<li>http:\/\/www.emerics.org\/www\/issue.do?action=detail&amp;brdctsno=214594&amp;systemcode=03<\/li>\n<li>Berlie, J.A. 2008.\u00a0<i>The Burmanization of Myanmar\u2019s Muslim.<\/i>\u00a0Bangkok: White Lotus.<\/li>\n<li>Ibrahim, Azeem. 2018.\u00a0<i>The Rohingyas: Inside Myanmar\u2019s Genocide<\/i>. London: C. Hurst &amp; Co. Ltd.<\/li>\n<li>Jilani, A.F.K. 1999.\u00a0<i>The Rohingyas of Arakan: Their Quest for Justice.<\/i>\u00a0Dhaka: n.a.<\/li>\n<li>Nyi Nyi Kyaw. 2018. \u201cMyanmar\u2019s Other Muslims: The Case of the Kamam.\u201d Ashley South and Marie Lall. eds.\u00a0<i>Citizenship in Myanmar: Ways of Being in and from Burma<\/i>. Singapore: ISEAS.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, Martin. 2018. \u201cEthnic Politics and Citizenship in History.\u201d Ashley South and Marie Lall. eds.\u00a0<i>Citizenship in Myanmar: Ways of Being in and from Burma<\/i>. Singapore: ISEAS.<\/li>\n<li>Yegar, Moshe. 1972.\u00a0<i>The Muslim of Burma: A Study of a Minority Group<\/i>. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.<\/li>\n<li><i>Frontier<\/i>. \u201cReport of Tatmadaw Coup Threat \u2018Totally Wrong\u2019: U Zaw Htay.\u201d 2018\/06\/28.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/frontiermyanmar.net\/en\/report-of-tatmadaw-coup-threat-totally-wrong-u-zaw-htay<\/li>\n<li>Htet Naing Zaw. \u201c\u2018Who is Ruling the Country?\u2019: Military Representative.\u201d\u00a0<i>The Irrawaddy<\/i>. 2018\/06\/12.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.irrawaddy.com\/news\/burma\/ruling-country-military-representative.html<\/li>\n<li>\u201cThe President\u2019s Office Denies Army Chief Threatened a Possible Coup.\u201d\u00a0<i>The Irrawaddy<\/i>. 2018\/06\/27.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.irrawaddy.com\/news\/burma\/presidents-office-denies-army-chief-threatened-possible-coup.html<\/li>\n<li>Jagan, Larry. \u201cUN Envoy Averts Possible Military Coup in Myanmar.\u201d\u00a0<i>Bangkok Post<\/i>. 2018\/06\/23.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.bangkokpost.com\/opinion\/opinion\/1490754\/un-envoy-averts-possible-military-coup-in-myanmar<\/li>\n<li>Looi, Florence. \u201cDespite Rohingya Crisis, Thousands March in Support of Military.\u201d\u00a0<i>Aljazeera<\/i>. 2017\/10\/30.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2017\/10\/thousands-rohingya-march-support-army-crisis-171029163411806.html<\/li>\n<li>San Yamin Aung. \u201cUnion Gov\u2019t Urged to Halt Spread of Aung San Statues in Ethnic States.\u201d\u00a0<i>The Irrawaddy<\/i>. 2018\/07\/06.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.irrawaddy.com\/news\/burma\/union-govt-urged-to-halt-spread-of-aung-san-statues-in-ethnic-states.html<\/li>\n<li>The European Rohingya Council. \u201cMyanmar Military Deploys \u2018Four Cuts\u2019 Strategy againgst Rohingya Civilians.\u201d 2017\/09\/04.<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/www.theerc.net\/2017\/09\/myanmar-military-deploys-four-cuts-strategy-against-rohingya-civilians.html<\/li>\n<li>Zarni Mann, \u201cNaga Youth Oppose Aung San Statue in Sagaing.\u201d\u00a0<i>The Irrawaddy<\/i>. 2018\/07\/13.<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.irrawaddy.com\/news\/burma\/naga-youth-oppose-aung-san-statue-sagaing.html<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>*\ubcf8 \uae30\uace0\ubb38\uc740 \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc73c\ub85c, \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uc640 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubc1d\ud799\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/seacenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5.-\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8-\ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\ub294-\uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294\uac00.pdf\">5. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8-\ubbfc\uac04\uc815\ubd80\ub294-\uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294\uac00<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ub85c\ud79d\uc790\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ud1a0\ubc8c \uc791\uc804\uc774 \uc788\uc740 \uc9c0 1\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0ac\uc73c\ub098 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc1a1\ud658\uacfc \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29, \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc694\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud558\uace0, \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0\uc218\ucc0c\uac00 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ub208\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc7ac\uc1a1\ud658  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