{"id":12400,"date":"2024-04-01T13:42:13","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T04:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=12400"},"modified":"2024-04-01T13:42:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T04:42:16","slug":"%ec%a1%b0%eb%af%b8%ec%95%84-%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80%eb%a5%bc-%eb%84%98%eb%82%98%eb%93%9c%eb%8a%94-%ec%82%ac%eb%9e%8c%eb%93%a4-%ed%83%9c%ea%b5%ad-%ec%b9%98%ec%95%99%eb%a7%88%ec%9d%b4-%ec%82%b0%ec%95%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/seacenter.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=12400","title":{"rendered":"\uc870\ubbf8\uc544, \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ub118\ub098\ub4dc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4: \ud0dc\uad6d \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300\uc758 \ucd08\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>\uc774 \uae00\uc740 \ud0dc\uad6d \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300(\uc870\ubbf8\uc544)\uc640 \ud3c9\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uc624\uac00\ub294 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ub4f1 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud130\ub97c \uc7a1\uace0 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\ubaa8\uc544 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uacfc \ud3c9\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub450 \uc9c8\uc11c\uac00 \uacf5\uc874\ud558\uba70 \uc778\uad6c \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \ub3d9\ud559\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d\uacfc \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300 \ud55c\ubcf5\ud310\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac\ud55c \uad6d\uacbd\ub3c4\uc2dc \ub9e4\uc19f\uc740 \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uacfc \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc774 \ud63c\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uacf3\uc744 \ubc1c\ud310 \uc0bc\uc544 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc0b6\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c \ub5a0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud53c\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc81c\uc57d \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd08\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758(transnationalism)\ub97c \uc77c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc138\uacc4, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub098\uac04\ub2e4.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uc774\uc0c1\uad6d<\/strong>(\uc5f0\uc138\ub300\ud559\uad50)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uadf8 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0b0<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\ubcbd<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubb34\ub77c\uce74\ubbf8 \ud558\ub8e8\ud0a4\uc758 \u300e\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uadf8 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ubcbd\u300f\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \uc640\uc11c\uc778\uc9c0 \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub4a4\ud3b8\uc5d0 \ubcd1\ud48d\ucc98\ub7fc \ub458\ub7ec\uc120 \uc0b0\uc774 \uc608\uc0ac\ub86d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \uc800 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ubcd1\uc874\ud558\uace0, \uc5b4\ub290 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\uac00\ub4e0 \uc0b0\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub300\ub85c \uc6b4\uc804\uc744 \ud574\uc11c \uac00\uba74 \uacc4\uc18d \uc0b0\uc744 \uc751\uc2dc\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uc0b0\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ube68\ub824 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \ud658\uac01\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c8 \ub54c\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc774\ub984\ub9c8\uc800 \u2018\ub3c4\uc774\uc218\ud15d\u2019, \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b0\uc774\ub77c\ub2c8 \uc18d\uc138\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9d0\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\ub77c \uc720\ud639\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ucc28\ub9ac\uba74 \uc0b0 \uc544\ub798 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc7a5\ub825\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub9cc\uce58 \uc54a\ub2e4. 13\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ub780\ub098(Lanna) \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\ubd80 \u2018\uc62c\ub4dc\ud0c0\uc6b4\u2019\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub984\ubd80\ud130 \u2018\ubc31\ub9cc \uc9c0\uae30 \ub17c\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub2c8 \uadf8 \uc655\uad6d\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \ud130\ub97c \ub450\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ubed4\ud558\ub2e4. \ub18d\uc0ac\uc9d3\uae30 \ud3b8\ud55c \uacf3, \ubb3c \ub300\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc0a5(Ping)\uac15 \uc606 \ud3c9\uc9c0\uac00 \uc774\uacf3\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc3d\uc2dc\uc790 \ub9f9\ub77c\uc774(Mangrai) \ub300\uc655\uacfc \ud6c4\ub300 \uc655\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ubbc0\uc559(Muang), \uc989 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc138\uc6cc \ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc30c\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud574\uc790\ub85c \uadf8 \ubcbd\uc744 \uac10\uc30c\ub2e4. \u201c\ucc44\uc18c\ub294 \ubc14\uad6c\ub2c8\uc5d0 \ub123\uace0, \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ubbc0\uc559\uc5d0 \ub123\uc73c\ub77c\u201d\ub294 \uacbd\uad6c\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \ub780\ub098 \uc655\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc654\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubbc0\uc559\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\uc640 \ub18d\uc0ac\uc9d3\ub294 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \uc2e0\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uace0 \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \ubcbd\uacfc \ud574\uc790\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc778 \ud0c0\ud328\ubb38(Tha Phae Gate) \ub108\uba38\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub8e8\ud0a4 \uc18c\uc124 \uc18d \uc778\ubb3c\uacfc \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc778 \ubb38\uc9c0\uae30\uc640 \uc77c\uac01\uc218, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uafc8\uc744 \uc77d\ub294 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uac83 \uac19\uace0, \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub8e8\ud558\ub8e8 \uadf8\uacf3\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc21c\uc751\ud558\uba70 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc77c\uc744 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud788 \uac10\ub2f9\ud558\uba70 \uc0b4\uc544\uac08 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \u2018\uc790\uc544\u2019\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c \ubc14\uae65 \uc138\uacc4\ub85c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb38\uc9c0\uae30\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc\ub97c \ub6ab\uace0 \ubcbd\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \ubb3c\uc6c5\ub369\uc774\uc5d0 \ubab8\uc744 \ub358\uc838\uc57c \ud560 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc124 \uc18d \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc54c\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\ub85c \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\uacf3\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc740 \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ud604\uc7ac \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc808\ubb18\ud558\uac8c \uacb9\uccd0\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc124\uc740 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \u2018\uac70\uc9d3\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ub2e8\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \u2018\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud604\uc2e4\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc778 \ubbc0\uc559\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\ub97c \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uacfc \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \uc2e0\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc870\ud574\ub0b4\uace0, \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce58\ub824\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/pic-1.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption><strong>\ub300\ub959\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544 \ubd81\ubd80, \uc911\uad6d \ub0a8\uc11c\ubd80, \uc778\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ubd81\ubd80, \ud2f0\ubcb3\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\ub85c \uc77c\uceeb\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4\uacfc \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \ud2f0\ubca0\ud2b8-\ubc84\ub9c8\uc5b4\uc871\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294, \u2018\ub3d9\ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\u2019\ub97c \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uc870(Zo)\u2019\uc640 \u2018\uc0ac\ub78c\u2019\uc744 \uc77c\uceeb\ub294 \u2018\ubbf8(Mi)\u2019\ub97c \ud569\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/strong><br><em>\ucd9c\ucc98: Wikimedia Commons \uc800\uc790: Jean Michaud<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud0c8\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ub294 \uacf3\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc77c\uae4c? \ubc14\ub85c \uc0b0, \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\ud639\ud558\ub294 \uc0b0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud310 \uc2a4\ud5e8\ub378(Van Schendel, 2002)\uc774 \uc774\ub984 \ubd99\uc774\uace0, \uc2a4\ucf67(Scott, 2015)\uc774 \uc720\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a8 \u2018\uc870\ubbf8\uc544(Zomia)\u2019\uc774\ub2e4. \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \ubbc0\uc559\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ubcd1\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uacf3, \ubbc0\uc559\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774\ub824\ub294 \uad6c\uc2ec\ub825\uacfc \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce58\ub824\ub294 \uc6d0\uc2ec\ub825\uc774 \ub9c8\uc8fc\uce58\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub9c8\uc8fc\uce68 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud295\uaca8 \ub098\uac04 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 \ud30c\ud3b8\ub4e4\uc774 \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc0b0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uacf3\uacf3\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>\uad6d\uac00 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c<\/strong><strong>:&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \ub3c4\uc2dc<\/strong><strong>,&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\ub9e4\uc19f<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c \ubd80\uca4d \uad6c\uae00\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc881\ud614\ub2e4 \ub298\ub838\ub2e4 \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc7a6\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc720\ud615 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ud615\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/pic-2.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption><strong>\uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub294 \ud0dc\uad6d \ubd81\ubd80\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubd84\uc9c0\ub85c\uc11c \ub780\ub098 \uc655\uad6d \uc124\ub9bd \uc774\ub798 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc19f\uc740 \ud0dc\uad6d-\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ub300\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c\uc11c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uacfc \ub09c\ubbfc\uc774 \ub2e4\uc218 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/strong><br><em>\ucd9c\ucc98: Google Maps<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc55e\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \u2018\ub780\ub098\u2019\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub9de\uc744\uc9c0 \ubab0\ub77c\ub3c4, \ubd81\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc628\ud1b5 \uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\uace0, \uad70\ub370\uad70\ub370 \ubd84\uc9c0\uac00 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub78c\ud47c(Lamphun), \ub78c\ube75(Lampang), \ub09c(Nan), \uce58\uc559\ub77c\uc774(Chiang Rai), \ube60\uc774(Pai) \ub4f1\uc774, \ub354 \ubd81\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\uba74 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc9dc\uc789\ub625(Kyaing Tong), \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc9d5\ud6d9(Jinghong) \ub4f1\uc774 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd84\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub780\ub098 \uc655\uad6d\uc740 \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\uc5d0 \uc218\ub3c4\ub97c \ub450\uba74\uc11c \ubd84\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc740 \ub530\uc774(Tai)\uc871\uacc4 \ubcbc\ub18d\uc0ac \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5f0\ud569 \uad6d\uac00\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub294 \ucda9\uc131\uc11c\uc57d\uacfc \uc870\uacf5\uc73c\ub85c \ub9fa\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub9cc\ub2ec\ub77c(mandala)<a href=\"https:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=6869#1\">1)<\/a>&nbsp;\uad6d\uac00 \uccb4\uacc4\uc758 \uc885\uc8fc\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uad70\ub9bc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9cc\ub2ec\ub77c \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc548\ud588\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc885\uc8fc\uac00 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc870\uacf5\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ud2c8\ud0c0 \ubc18\uc5ed\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud798\uc13c \uc885\uc8fc\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \ucda9\uc131\uc11c\uc57d\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc704\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uacb0\uad6d \ub780\ub098 \uc655\uad6d\uc740 1558\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1774\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc655\uc870\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc655\uc870\uc758 \ub9cc\ub2ec\ub77c \uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 18\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\uacfc 19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08 \ub780\ub098 \uc655\uad6d\uc740 \uc911\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc554(Siam)\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc740 \uace7 \ubc29\ucf55 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ub9cc\ub2ec\ub77c \uccb4\uacc4\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ucf55 \uc655\uc870\ub294 \uc6d0\ub798 \ucda9\uc131\uc11c\uc57d\uacfc \uc870\uacf5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub780\ub098\ub97c \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18~20\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uc601\uad6d\uacfc \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc640 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uad6d\uacbd \ud68d\uc815 \uc870\uc57d\uc744 \ub9fa\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\ud1a0\uc131(territoriality)<a href=\"https:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=6869#2\">2)<\/a>\uc744 \uac01\uc131\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc11c \ub780\ub098\ub3c4 \uc870\uacf5\uad6d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud574 \ubc84\ub9b0\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc740 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub418\uc5c8\uace0(Thongchai, 2019), \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub3c4 \uacbd\uacc4 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ube44\ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \ud798\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uad6d\ub3c4, \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub3c4 \ud3ec\uc12d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\ub294 \uace7 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc758 \ucd1d\ud569\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub2e4\uc2dc \uad6c\uae00\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00 \ubcf4\uc790. \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub300 \ub4a4\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\uc774\uc218\ud15d\uc740 \ud0c0\ub17c\ud1b5\ucc28\uc774(Thanon Chongchai) \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud574 \uc788\uace0, \uc774\uc81c \uc544\ub798\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uac00\uba74, \uadf8 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc774 \ud0dc\uad6d \ub0a8\ucabd\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uad6d\uacbd\uc120\uc744 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub3c4\ub098(Dawna) \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc774 \ubd81\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub798\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc0b0\ub9e5 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ubcf4\uba74 \ud669\ud1a0\uc0c9\uc758 \ubd84\uc9c0\uac00 \ud558\ub098 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294\ub370, \ubc14\ub85c \ub9e4\uc19f(Mae Sot)\uc774 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ub3c4\uc2dc, \ub09c\ubbfc\uacfc \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uae08\uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub0b4\uac00 \ub9e4\uc19f\uacfc \uadf8 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ub09c\ubbfc\ucd0c\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c \ucc3e\uc544\uac14\ub358 \ub54c\ub294 \uc138\uae30\ub9d0 \ud788\uc2a4\ud14c\ub9ac\uac00 \uae30\uc2b9\uc744 \ubd80\ub9ac\ub358 1999\ub144 12\uc6d4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc634\uaf2c\uc774(Omkoi)\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucc28\ub85c \uac04 \ub4a4, \ud0c0\ub17c\ud1b5\ucc28\uc774 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4\uc11c \ub118\uc5b4 \ud0c0\uc1a1\uc591(Tha Song Yang)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub9ec\ub77c(Mae La) \ub09c\ubbfc\ucd0c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2e4\ub77c \uba70\uce60\uc744 \ubb35\uace0 \ub098\uc11c, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc28\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \ub9e4\uc19f\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubc29\ucf55\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \ub531(Tak)\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc19f\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4. \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc634\uaf2c\uc774\uc640 \ub531\uc774 \uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub05d\uc790\ub77d \uac19\uc558\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc744 \ub118\uc73c\uba74 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ud3bc\uccd0\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc778\uad6c \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub450 \ubc30\ub098 \ub9ce\uc558\uace0, \ub354\uad70\ub2e4\ub098 \u2018\ubd88\ubc95\u2019 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370\ub3c4 \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc798 \uad74\ub7ec\uac14\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc774 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \ub610\ub294 \uac00\ub054\uc529\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uacf3, \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc774 \ud3b8\uc7ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub54c\ub860 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc744 \uc0bc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/pic-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption><strong>\ub9ec\ub77c \ub09c\ubbfc\ucd0c\uc740 \uc0b0\uae30\uc2ad\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \uac00\uc625\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544 \uc5ec\ub290 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\ub2e4.<\/strong><br><em>\ucd9c\ucc98: Flickr \uc800\uc790: Mikhail Esteves (https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/EVSmL)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc5ed\uc124\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc19f\uc774 \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uacc4\uae30\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc131 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc600\ub2e4. 1980\ub144\ub300 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \ub300\uac70 \ubab0\ub824\uc654\ub2e4.<a href=\"https:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=6869#3\">3)<\/a>&nbsp;1990\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ubc18\uad70\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uadfc\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud574\uac00\uc790 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9e4\uc19f \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \ub09c\ubbfc\ucd0c\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub300\uc5f4\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. 10\ub144\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ub97c \uc218\ud3ec\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uac00 2021\ub144 2\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ubd88\ubcf5\uc885 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uacfc \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc740 \ud55c \uc30d\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc774\uace0, \uc774\uacf3\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \uc800\uacf3\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uacfc \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131<\/strong><strong>,&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\uadf8 \uc5ed\uc124\uc801 \uacf5\uc874<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub9e4\uc19f\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc228\uad6c\uba4d\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ub09c\ubbfc\uacfc \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc758 \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba70 \uc0b0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud638\ud761\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\uc11c, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc77c\uad6c\uc5b4\ub098\uac04\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \ud1b5\uce58\uc131\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\uc790. \ud0dc\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8\uac04 \uc231\ud558\uac8c \uace0\uc6a9\ud5c8\uac00\uc81c \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc368\uc11c \ubd88\ubc95 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744 \ud569\ubc95\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud3bc\uccd0\uc654\uc73c\ub098, \ud1b5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4 \ucc98\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub370\ub2e4\uac00 \ub3c8\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e4\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc0ac \uac70\uc8fc\uc99d\uc774\ub098 \uc720\uc5d4\ub09c\ubbfc\uae30\uad6c\uac00 \ubc1c\uae09\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc99d\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \ub2e4\ub154\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \ub118\uc5b4\uc628, \uc2dc\ubbfc\ubd88\ubcf5\uc885 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub098\ub984\uc758 \uc99d\uba85\uc11c\ub97c \uc18c\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\ub294\ub370, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc804\ud654\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc801\uc740 \uc885\uc774\uc870\uac01\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d \uacbd\ucc30\uc758 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9b4 \uc2dc \uadf8 \ubc88\ud638\ub85c \uc804\ud654\ud558\uba74 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uacbd\ucc30\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc815\uc758 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uccd0\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ub9e4\uc19f\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc774 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc138\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc740 \ub450 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uace0\ub9ac\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9e4\uc19f\uc5d0\uc11c, \ud2b9\ud788 \uad6d\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uba38\uc774(Moei)\uac15 \uc720\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc00\uc218\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ubc94\uc8c4\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ubc00\uc218\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uace0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc774\ud558\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub798\ub418\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7f0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uac04 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc00\uc218\ub77c\ub294 \ubc94\uc8fc\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc00\uc218\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud788 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ubc15\ud600 \uc788\uc5b4 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub824 \ud574\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uad00\ucc30\ud55c \ubc14\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ubc00\uc218\uac00 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud3ec\uc12d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub9d0\uc774\ub0d0\uba74 \uba38\uc774\uac15\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \uc120\uc801\ud558\ub294 \ubc00\uc218 \ud56d\uad6c\uac00 \uc810\uc810 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 \uc138\uad00\ub3c4 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ucd9c\uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uac1c\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \ucc3d\uace0\ub3c4 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c1\ud488 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud588\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc00\uc218\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud569\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud488\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uacfc \ube44\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uad50\uc721\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\uc11c\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ub41c\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 12\uc6d4 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c 64\uc5ec \uac1c\uc758 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50\uac00 1\ub9cc 5\ucc9c \uba85\uac00\ub7c9\uc758 \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<a href=\"https:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=6869#4\">4)<\/a>&nbsp;\ub2f9\ucd08\uc5d0 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50\ub294 \uc790\uc728\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbf8\ub4f1\ub85d \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud588\ub2e4. 2000\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0\uc11c \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uc790 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \u2018\ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uad50\uc721(education for all)\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984 \uc544\ub798 \uc900(semi) \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc55e\uc120 \ubc00\uc218\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc640 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ube44\uad6d\uac00 \uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uad00\uc5ec\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5b4\uc640 \uce74\ub80c\uc5b4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uba70 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uba70 \ud604\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc \uc790\uc6d0\ubd09\uc0ac\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc601\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uba70 \uc81c\uc0bc\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ubd88\ubcf5\uc885 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uba70 \ucee4\ub9ac\ud058\ub7fc\ub3c4 \ub354 \ub2e4\uc591\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce58\ub294 \ud559\uad50\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubcf4\uac74 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ubcf4\uc790. \ub9e4\ub530\uc624(Mae Tao) \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\ubc95 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc124\ub9bd\uc790\uc778 \uc2e0\uc2dc\uc544 \ub9c8\uc6c5(Cynthia Maung) \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \uad11\uc8fc\uc778\uad8c\uc0c1 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc218\uc0c1\ud55c \uacc4\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\ub3c4 \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. 1989\ub144 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uc774\ub798 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ub9e4\uc19f \ub4f1 \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uacfc \ub09c\ubbfc\uc744 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \ucc45\uc784\uc9c0\ub294 \ub3c5\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \ubd88\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud68c \ubc0f \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \ud611\ub825 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \ubc8c\uac70\ubc97\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \ub3cc\ubd10\uc654\uae30\uc5d0 \uad6d\uac00\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uaca9\ub9ac \uc7a5\uc18c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uc758\ub8cc\ub2f9\uad6d\uacfc \uae34\ubc00\ud788 \ud611\uc870\ud558\uba70 \ub300\uc751\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \ud55c \uc7ac\ub2e8 \uc544\ub798 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1 \ubc95\uc801 \ud1a0\ub300\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uace0\uc11c \ubd88\ubc95\uacfc \ud569\ubc95\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uac70\uc758 \ubb34\ub8cc\ub85c \uc9c4\ub8cc\ud558\uace0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \ub9e4\uc19f\uc758 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\ub8b0\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774 \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc2dc\ubbfc\ubd88\ubcf5\uc885 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud588\ub358 \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ud569\ub958\ud558\uba70 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \ub354 \ud0a4\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub807\ub4ef \uc774\ub7f0 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba70 \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub2e4 \uc0b0 \ub108\uba38\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\ub85c \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud560 \uc695\ub9dd\uc744 \ud488\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc19f\uc740 \uc804\uc774\uc758 \uacf5\uac04\uc774\uc790 \ub3c4\uc57d\uc758 \uacf5\uac04\uc774\ub2e4. \ub09c\ubbfc\uacfc \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc758\ub840\uc758 \ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uba38\ubb3c\ub2e4\uac00 \ubc29\ucf55\uc774\ub098 \ub354 \uc544\ub798 \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \uac00\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0, \ub354 \uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc544\uc608 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uc81c\uc0bc\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc804\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uacbd\uc81c \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\u2019\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\uc774\uace0, \ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \uc720\uc5d4\ub09c\ubbfc\uae30\uad6c\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \ub09c\ubbfc\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ube60\uc838\ub098\uac14\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ub300\uac00 \uacf5\ub3d9\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \uace7 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\uc8fc\uc790\uc640 \ub09c\ubbfc\uc774 \ucc44\uc6b4\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae30\uac00 \ub4dc\ub098\ub4e4 \ub4ef, \ud53c\uac00 \ud750\ub974\ub4ef, \ub298 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \ub4dc\ub098\ub4e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud63c\ub780\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac74\uac15\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4. \uad6d\uacbd\uc0ac\ud68c\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uacf5\uae30\uc640 \ud53c\uc758 \uc21c\ud658 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\uc0c1\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>\uad6d\uac00 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\uc640 \ucd08\uad6d\uc801 \uc5f0\ub300<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\uc544\ud558\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4. 1990\ub144\ub300 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uba70 \uc5d4\uc9c0\uc624\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ud1b5\uce58\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uc678\ucce4\uc744 \ub54c\ub9cc \ud574\ub3c4 \ub09c\ubbfc\ucd0c\uc774 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uae30\ub300\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uae30\ub300\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ub354 \uac15\ud574\uc84c\uace0, \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc695\ub9dd\uc740 \ub354 \ucee4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uac15\uc555\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\ubaa8\uc73c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9e4\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0b0\ud558\uace0 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uad6d\uac00\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\ubd04\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ube7c\uac04\ub2e4. \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uad74\ubcf5\ud55c \uac83\uc77c\uae4c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4. \uc62c\ud574 1\uc6d4 \ub9d0 \ub9e4\uc19f\uc758 \ud55c \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uac14\ub354\ub2c8 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc2dd \uc601\uc5b4\ub97c \uad6c\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \uad50\uc0ac\uac00 \uc804\uae30\uacf5\ud559\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc54c\uace0 \ubd24\ub354\ub2c8 \uc774 \ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808 \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub178\uc2a4\uce90\ub864\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\ub3c4 \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc11c \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc640\uc11c \uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \uc77c\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\uc88b\uc740\u2019 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc218\ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc55e\uae38\uc744 \ud5e4\uccd0 \ub098\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc548\ub0b4\uc790 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/pic-4.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption><strong>\uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc \ud559\uad50 \uae30\uc219\uc0ac. \ubd80\ubaa8\uac00 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \uc774\uc8fc \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ubc29\ucf55 \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \uc790\ub140\ub294 \uae30\uc219\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\ud65c\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/strong><br><em>\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc800\uc790 \uc81c\uacf5<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 2\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ubd81\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c 2\uc2dc\uac04 30\ubd84 \uc815\ub3c4 \ucc28\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \ud30c\uc57c\uc624(Phayao)\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \ucc38\uad00\ud55c \uc774\uc6b0\ubbf8\uc5d4(Iu Mien)\uc871\uc758 \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc6b0\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc871\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc57c\uc624\uc871\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \u2018\uc138\uacc4 \uc774\ubb34\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc871 \ubb38\ud654\ucd95\uc81c(World Iu Mien Cultural Festival)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c \uc774 \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uc911\uad6d, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \ub77c\uc624\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\uc6b0\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc871\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ub354 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc810\uc740 \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8\uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub09c\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29\ub41c \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\ub140\ub97c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc7a5\uad00\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \ub3c4\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc640 \uace0\uc704 \uad00\ub8cc\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd08\uccad\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ud638\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/pic-5.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption><strong>2024\ub144 2\uc6d4 \ud30c\uc57c\uc624\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uc138\uacc4 \uc774\uc6b0\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc871 \ubb38\ud654\ucd95\uc81c. \uce90\ub098\ub2e4, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc38\uac00\ud55c \uc774\uc6b0\ubbf8\uc5d4\uc871\uc774 \ud37c\ub808\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/strong><br><em>\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc800\uc790 \uc81c\uacf5<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud53c\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uad6c\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uacfc\uc7a5\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub6ab\ub838\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \ucd08\uad6d\uc801 \uc5f0\ub300\uac00 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub4ef\uc774 \ucd08\uad6d\uc801 \uc5f0\ub300\ub294 \ub09c\ubbfc\uacfc \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub3d9\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc900 \uc1a1\uae08\uc774 \uac1c\ubcc4 \ub09c\ubbfc\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc640 \uc815\uce58\uae30\uad6c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc218\uc785\uc6d0\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \ucd08\uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\ub300\ud55c \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uace0\uc704 \uc778\uc0ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uad6c\uc0ac\ud558\uba70 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\uc81c \uad6d\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \ub300 \uad6d\uac00 \ud53c\ud558\uae30\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\ub3c4\ub294 \uc2e4\ud6a8\ub97c \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c8\uae30\uace0 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uc870\ubbf8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc798 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc21c\uc21c\ud788 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \ud658\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\ud1a0 \ubd88\uac00\uce68\uc744 \uc2e0\uc131\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ud55c, \ubcbd\uc744 \uc313\uc544 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd9c\uc785\uc744 \ub9c9\uc73c\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc0b4\uc558\ub358 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub369\ub2ec\uc544 \ubcbd \uc313\uae30\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc9c0\uae30\uac00 \ucd9c\uc785\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \uc790\uaca9\uacfc \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ub530\uc838 \ud569\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub9cc \ub4e4\uc5ec\ubcf4\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc870\uac74 \uc911 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uac83, \u2018\uc790\uc544\u2019\ub97c \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83, \uc989 \uc18c\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\ub97c \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \ucda9\uc2e4\ud788 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70 \uadf8 \ubcbd \uc548\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ubc14\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub807\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc0b4\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd08\uad6d\uc801 \uc5f0\ub300\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4 \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0 \uc61b \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\uc640 \uc870\uc6b0\ud558\uba70 \uad6d\uac00\uc131 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\ubcf8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \uac00\uc871\uacfc \uce5c\ucc99, \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc77c\uad6c\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\uc790 \uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4\uac00\ub824\uace0 \uc560\uc4f0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4 \ub418\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\ub2e4. \uc870\ubbf8\uc544\uc640 \ud3c9\uc9c0, \uc774 \ub450 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud488\uc73c\uba70 \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\uae30\ub780 \ub9cc\ub9cc\uce58 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc81c\uc57d\uc774 \ud06c\uace0 \ube44\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub450 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc8fc\uce68\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uae34\uc7a5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uacc4\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83, \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c4\uc2e4\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac10\uac01\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc5f0\ub300\uc758 \uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\uafb8\uc5b4\uac04\ub2e4. \ubcbd \uc548\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc790\ub790\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub3c4\ubb34\uc9c0 \ud5e4\uc544\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac10\uac01\uc774\uace0 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>\uc800\uc790 \uc18c\uac1c<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uc774\uc0c1\uad6d<\/strong>(caskl@yonsei.ac.kr)\uc740<br>\uc5f0\uc138\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ubb38\ud654\uc778\ub958\ud559\uacfc \uad50\uc218\uc774\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc778\ub958\ud559\uacfc \ud559\uc0ac\uc640 \uad6d\uc81c\ub300\ud559\uc6d0 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5f0\uad6c \uc11d\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uad6d\ub9bd\ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub958\ud559 \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac1c\ubc1c\ud559\uacfc \ubc29\ubb38\ud559\uc790\ub85c \uc9c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub09c\ubbfc, \uc774\uc8fc, \uad6d\uacbd, \ucd08\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758, \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20\uc778\ub958\ud559\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub450\uace0\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uac00\ub974\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \ub17c\uc800\ub85c, \u201c\uce74\ub80c-\ucf54\ub9ac\uc548-\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce78: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub09c\ubbfc \uc218\uc6a9 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ub09c\ubbfc\uc758 \uc0bc\uac01 \ucd08\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c\u201d(2022), \u201c\ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \ub178\ub974\uc6e8\uc774\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c: \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \uc7ac\uc815\ucc29 \ub09c\ubbfc\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uacfc \ucd08\uad6d\uc801 \ubaa8\ube4c\ub9ac\ud2f0\u201d(2021),\u00a0<em>Beyond Bare Lives: A Study of a Border Social System in a Southeast Asian Frontier<\/em>(2023) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>______________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1)&nbsp;\ub9cc\ub2ec\ub77c\ub294 \uc0b0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud55c\uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\uc131\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac(\uba54\ub8e8\uc0b0)\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \uacb9\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uba70 \ud37c\uc9c0\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2ec\uc6d0\uc744 \ub73b\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544 \uc804\uadfc\ub300 \uc655\uad6d\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub2ec\ub77c \uccb4\uacc4\ucc98\ub7fc \uad81\uc815 \ud575\uc2ec\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ubcc0\ubd80\ub85c \uce74\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\ub97c \ubc1c\ud718\ud558\uba70 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uc911\uc559\uc5d0\uc11c \uba40\uc5b4\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d, \uc989 \ub3d9\uc2ec\uc6d0\uc774 \ubc14\uae65\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uadf8 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc740 \uc57d\ud574\uc838 \uac14\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2)&nbsp;\uc601\ud1a0\uc131\uc740 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc601\uc5ed \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\uc81c\uad8c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \uc0ac\ubb3c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad00\uacc4\uc131\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3)&nbsp;\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 1962\ub144 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \ubc84\ub9c8\uc2dd \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uace0\uc218\ud558\uba70 \uace0\ub9bd\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uac78\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1988\ub144 8\uc6d4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc704\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc81c\uc555\ud558\uba70 \uad70\uc0ac \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uc5f0\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4)\u00a0https:\/\/www.mecctak2.com\/ (\uac80\uc0c9\uc77c: 2024. 2. 20).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> ______________________________________________________________________ <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\ubb34\ub77c\uce74\ubbf8 \ud558\ub8e8\ud0a4. 2023. \u300e\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uadf8 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ubcbd\u300f. \ud64d\uc740\uc8fc \uc5ed. \ud30c\uc8fc: \ubb38\ud559\ub3d9\ub124.<\/li><li>Scott, James. 2015. \u300e\uc870\ubbf8\uc544, \uc9c0\ubc30\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4: \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\u300f. \uc774\uc0c1\uad6d \uc5ed. \uc11c\uc6b8: \uc0bc\ucc9c\ub9ac.<\/li><li>Thongchai Winichakul. 2019. \u300e\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \ud0dc\uad6d: \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uccb4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\u300f. \uc774\uc0c1\uad6d \uc5ed. \uacfc\ucc9c: \uc9c4\uc778\uc9c4.<\/li><li>Van Schendel, Willem. 2002. \u201cGeographies of Knowing, Geographies of Ignorance: Jumping Scale in Southeast Asia.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Environment and Planning D: Society and Space<\/em>&nbsp;20(6), 647-668.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc774 \uae00\uc740 \ud0dc\uad6d \uce58\uc559\ub9c8\uc774 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ub300(\uc870\ubbf8\uc544)\uc640 \ud3c9\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uc624\uac00\ub294 \uce74\ub80c\uc871 \ub4f1 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud130\ub97c \uc7a1\uace0 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\ubaa8\uc544 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uacfc  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